U.S. Unemployment Rate 1991-2024
Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.
- U.S. unemployment rate for 2023 was 3.63%, a 0.02% decline from 2022.
- U.S. unemployment rate for 2022 was 3.65%, a 1.7% decline from 2021.
- U.S. unemployment rate for 2021 was 5.35%, a 2.71% decline from 2020.
- U.S. unemployment rate for 2020 was 8.06%, a 4.39% increase from 2019.
U.S. Unemployment Rate - Historical Data |
Year |
Unemployment Rate (%) |
Annual Change |
2023 |
3.63% |
-0.02% |
2022 |
3.65% |
-1.70% |
2021 |
5.35% |
-2.71% |
2020 |
8.06% |
4.39% |
2019 |
3.67% |
-0.23% |
2018 |
3.90% |
-0.46% |
2017 |
4.36% |
-0.51% |
2016 |
4.87% |
-0.41% |
2015 |
5.28% |
-0.89% |
2014 |
6.17% |
-1.21% |
2013 |
7.38% |
-0.69% |
2012 |
8.07% |
-0.88% |
2011 |
8.95% |
-0.68% |
2010 |
9.63% |
0.38% |
2009 |
9.25% |
3.47% |
2008 |
5.78% |
1.16% |
2007 |
4.62% |
0.00% |
2006 |
4.62% |
-0.46% |
2005 |
5.08% |
-0.45% |
2004 |
5.53% |
-0.46% |
2003 |
5.99% |
0.21% |
2002 |
5.78% |
1.05% |
2001 |
4.73% |
0.74% |
2000 |
3.99% |
-0.23% |
1999 |
4.22% |
-0.29% |
1998 |
4.51% |
-0.49% |
1997 |
5.00% |
-0.45% |
1996 |
5.45% |
-0.20% |
1995 |
5.65% |
-0.47% |
1994 |
6.12% |
-0.78% |
1993 |
6.90% |
-0.60% |
1992 |
7.50% |
0.70% |
1991 |
6.80% |
0.70% |